Recently someone was looking at pictures of a home I had designed, and they commented that it was a "fine southern home". I hear that often, and I take it as a compliment. But I'm not sure
that I initially set out to design southern homes - it's really a by-product of being southern and being an architect. I guess it just seeped into my bloodstream and flows out of me into the home plans I draw.
So here's the question that I'd like to explore with you:
What is it that makes a home "southern"?
I think there are several characteristics, and I know the question will take more than a single post to answer. Here is my first thought:
To understand the southern home, you have to understand the southern climate - hot and humid! It occasionally gets cold here, but it doesn't last long. And then we're back to hot and humid. A "fine southern home" responds to this climate by providing shade and ventilation. This was especially true for homes built before Air Conditioning - and these are the southern homes I admire! Think about it:
- That wide front porch gives us a shady place to sit and catch whatever breeze ther
e is. And a ceiling fan on it gives us a breeze when there isn't one. - Tall ceilings let the heat rise - away from the floor where we are.
- Big double-hung windows allow the breeze to flow through the house, taking the heat and humidity out when it goes. And if you don't think that ‘double-hung' is important, try this. Next time you want to cool a room without AC, drop the top sash rather than raising the bottom. You'll be amazed how much faster the room cools, and how much cooler it gets!
- High ceilings and big windows work together to bring natural light deep into the interior, reducing the need for artificial light (which produces more heat than light).
But there's more to it than these simple climatic responses. A southern home reflects a lifestyle that is relaxed. They use materials that are available locally...sometimes even from the very site they were built on. And they are always elegant - conveying a simple, graceful attitude about life itself.
These are the ideas that I'd like to explore. I will be posting as thoughts come to me - and I'd like to hear what you have to say on this topic. I will also post pictures of homes that embody "southern" - both my own designs and other homes that capture the spirit. The term "Southern Home" has a personal meaning to everyone who uses it, and I want to discuss your ideas as well as mine.
My mom is from the Georgia and she always liked a "big front porch" with rocking chairs, so to me that is the essence of a "southern home"
I just saw that this is your first post. Welcome! Yes, the front porch w/ rocking chairs speaks of the south. Overall, I just think southern homes have that indefinable quality of being warm and inviting, and usually have a nice yard to boot! How about pecan trees lining the driveway? Or maybe I'm thinking of "My Old Kentucky Home" now with a white picket fence and horses grazing.
Wow, I posted and stepped out on the back porch to grille some salmon, and two comments! This is exciting!!!
Jeanne-you're absolutely right, porches play a BIG part in defining 'southern'. It's all about sitting on the porch, so they have to work for that. I'll work on a second post that talks about that. Thanks for the comment!
Patsy-there IS a warm and inviting quality, but I hope to be able to define it! That will help me as I design 'fine southern homes'. Pecan trees take me back to my grandmother's home in south Alabama (Pike County), but I'm afraid the yard wasn't too nice under them! White picket fence and horses - these speak to a personal connection with these homes. I think everyone has something like that that is seeded in their subconscious. Thank you for the comment!